While browsing through online chat groups, an individual encountered a disturbing situation where illicit digital content was reportedly being marketed. This caused significant distress and uncertainty about the right steps to take next.

Advice in such cases

• Consult with Lawyer: The very basic and important step to start is talk to Lawyer / advocate. You should not hesitate in paying his consultation fee i.e. might be in range of Rs. 10,000 to 50,000 depends case to case. He is helping you in this situation of come out. He is expert in the domain and can help you explain the procedure which you might have never explored. A good lawyer can get the issues resolved much faster than you think.
• Immediately cease interacting or engaging with such content or groups to avoid legal involvement.
• Preserve any evidence such as screenshots or chat records without sharing them publicly.
• Report the matter promptly to the cybercrime authorities or local police cybercell through official channels.

Applicable Sections of Law

Laws under the newer BNS and BNSS Acts address the proliferation and distribution of illicit digital materials. Selling or distributing illegal pornography is specifically penalized under these provisions, aiming to curb cyber offences linked to online content.

If you are the complainant

• Consult with Lawyer: Engaging with a legal professional is critical as they can guide you in drafting a precise complaint and initiating the due process legally and efficiently.
• File a formal complaint with the cybercrime or police authorities citing all details without delay.
• Remain accessible for investigation and provide any additional information requested by the authorities.

If you are the victim

• Consult with Lawyer: It is important to get professional advice on protecting your rights and ensuring your safety throughout the process.
• Take steps to protect your digital footprint and privacy to avoid further victimization or exploitation.
• Engage with support groups or counselors if emotional trauma results from exposure to such content.

How the police behave in such cases

Authorities typically conduct a thorough investigation which includes digital forensics, tracing the sources of content, and taking appropriate steps under digital law enforcement protocols. They are required to handle complaints sensitively, especially when victims approach with distress.

FAQs people normally have

What evidence is required?

Preserved screenshots, chat logs, timestamps, and links are crucial evidence. Ensure these are collected without tampering and shared only with the authorities or your lawyer to maintain authenticity.

How long will the investigation take?

Duration depends on the complexity of the case, volume of data, and jurisdiction. Typically, investigations may range from weeks to several months but legal experts can assist in timely follow-ups.

Advocate Sudhir Rao, Supreme Court of India